Humanist Discussion Group, Vol. 37, No. 318. Department of Digital Humanities, University of Cologne Hosted by DH-Cologne www.dhhumanist.org Submit to: humanist@dhhumanist.org Date: 2023-11-17 17:01:00+00:00 From: Robert Royar <robert@royar.org> Subject: Re: [Humanist] 37.305: why e-mail On Tue, Nov 14, 2023 at 1:52 AM Humanist <humanist@dhhumanist.org> wrote: > > > --[1]------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Date: 2023-11-13 23:43:52+00:00 > From: maurizio lana <maurizio.lana@uniupo.it> > Subject: Re: [Humanist] 37.302: why e-mail? > [...] > > i mean web based email (e.g. Gmail) vs. client based email (e.g. > Thunderbird). > Both Gmail and Thuderbird support POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) and IMAP (Internet Mail Access Protocol) as the mail server protocols. Local file systems may use maildir as the physical container management system for either IMAP or POP3. I am not sure whether a free Gmail account allows you to convert to POP3, but the last time I added a user to my enterprise account POP3 was still an option. The POP protocol pops the mail message from the server and leaves it stored in the client--thus making it inaccessible to your other devices. IMAP keeps the message stored on the mail server but modifies its metadata to indicate that its state has changed (e.g. it has been read; it has been marked for removal; it has been tagged in some way). You can always copy mail from the server to your machine with IMAP. You can also move the message to your computer. You can even copy/move an IMAP message to another server if your client has multiple servers in its known hosts. I have four different accounts on three different servers, and I often drag a message from a folder on one account to a folder on another. When I retired I drug all of my work messages to my "retired" used account on my Google Enterprise account. Perhaps the main distinction between users is age in that younger users were not around (i.e. born) when the late Mark Reed Crispin was posting all those RFCs about how to implement a better system than POP. For a long time POP was popular with providers because it deleted messages from the server when they were read, saving precious space. Today, users are probably unaware of what the underlying code running is or actually does. So, they are unconcerned about where their mail is stored so long as they can access it. Perhaps a good study would be to compare the old Internet Relay Chat (IRC) and BBS Chat rooms with today's reddit and FaceBook type programs. -- Robert Delius Royar Caught in the net since 1985 _______________________________________________ Unsubscribe at: http://dhhumanist.org/Restricted List posts to: humanist@dhhumanist.org List info and archives at at: http://dhhumanist.org Listmember interface at: http://dhhumanist.org/Restricted/ Subscribe at: http://dhhumanist.org/membership_form.php