Humanist Discussion Group, Vol. 36, No. 461. Department of Digital Humanities, University of Cologne Hosted by DH-Cologne www.dhhumanist.org Submit to: humanist@dhhumanist.org Date: 2023-03-18 13:32:43+00:00 From: James Rovira <jamesrovira@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [Humanist] 36.457: followup: agency & intelligence Many thanks to Ann James and Tim Smithers for their responses. Tim's response reminds me of a review editor who very recently asked me to revise my first sentence to ascribe agency to the author, not the book -- which reminds me that I ask undergrads to go ahead and ascribe agency to written texts rather than start every other sentence with, "In 'Title of Work',"....". But that phrase is always followed by the author's name. This concept of the agency of written texts apart from direct authorial intervention is an old one. Milton has a poem, for example, describing himself as a king and his poem as his ambassador acting on his behalf, independently of him, with no small expression of anxiety. Ann Bradstreet's "The Author to Her Book," close in period to Milton, uses a similar trope, except her book is her wayward child rather than her ambassador. So I think we have a workable paradigm here, seriously, that we could extend to large language models. It bugs me that I didn't think of it before. I think we should keep in mind, though, that the text only has indirect or unintentional agency -- direct agency is in the author and then again in the reader's act of interpretation at the other end, so that the author's anxiety is not about how well the text actively represents him, but what his readers are going to do with it. We see these ideas repeated in Death of the Author paradigms that really appear early 20thC with T.S. Eliot and then reappear in structuralism and post-structuralism. Tim needs to follow some of my friends on FB, who are having a great deal of fun with ChatGPT. One asked for a version of Who's on First using Star Trek characters. The program, apparently, couldn't distinguish between descriptions of how the humor works and an actual representation of the humor. They've been silent about it a couple of weeks, though, so I think they've become bored and moved on. Much appreciation for Ann's recommendations. Agency is such a big topic that we could look for models in a variety of sources and approaches. Jim R -- Dr. James Rovira <http://www.jamesrovira.com/> - *David Bowie and Romanticism <https://jamesrovira.com/2022/09/02/david-bowie-and-romanticism/>*, Palgrave Macmillan, 2022 - *Women in Rock, Women in Romanticism <https://www.routledge.com/Women-in-Rock-Women-in-Romanticism-The- Emancipation-of-Female-Will/Rovira/p/book/9781032069845>*, Routledge, 2023 _______________________________________________ Unsubscribe at: http://dhhumanist.org/Restricted List posts to: humanist@dhhumanist.org List info and archives at at: http://dhhumanist.org Listmember interface at: http://dhhumanist.org/Restricted/ Subscribe at: http://dhhumanist.org/membership_form.php